[Edge-computing] Classifying edge-site scenarios / Identifying expected features

Allison Randal allison at lohutok.net
Wed Jan 10 14:17:52 UTC 2018


The typical pattern for unikernels is to deploy the application
workloads as unikernels rather than as containers or VM/cloud images. (I
also pondered the possibility of trying the OpenStack services deployed
as unikernels, as I read the article, but that was more idle curiosity,
since it wouldn't buy us much in an edge scenario.)

I also wasn't suggesting directly trying the LightVM implementation in
OpenStack, since it's mostly a proof-of-concept at the moment. (Though
I'll be interested to see where they go with it.)

Mainly, I was suggesting that their workflow for performance analysis
and optimization of Xen is a good example of what we could do with
OpenStack Edge deployments, once we've defined a small set of
representative edge-site scenarios. That performance analysis workflow
applies equally well to either the small-footprint or distributed
approach to using OpenStack for edge infrastructure, you just have to
use a more distributed set of performance analysis tools for the
distributed case.

Allison

On 01/09/2018 10:38 PM, Paul-Andre Raymond wrote:
> Allison, 
> 
> Thanks for sharing. I was not aware of this work and I found the article interesting.
> Today we discussed two aspects:
> 1- How to make openstack fit into smaller footprint (i.e. into an edge site)
> 2- How to make openstack more distributed (with Compute nodes at edge sites connected via a WAN link)
> 
> This article certainly fits in the first category. 
> In particular, if we think about deploying Openstack components in Unikernels instead of deploying them with Containers.
> 
>  
> Paul-André
> --
>  
> 
> On 1/9/18, 6:00 PM, "Allison Randal" <allison at lohutok.net> wrote:
> 
>     Following up on the conversation in the call today, have folks on the
>     list read "My VM is Lighter (and Safer) than your Container"[0]? It's a
>     good example of the kind of work we could do now on OpenStack, if we
>     select a small number of representative use cases/scenarios, build
>     sample deployments, and share concrete data with developers on specific
>     changes we need in OpenStack. This kind of work can be ongoing at the
>     same time as higher-level and broader-scope conversations about areas
>     where we're still unsure of the best architecture or implementation details.
>     
>     Allison
>     
>     [0] Filipe Manco, Costin Lupu, Florian Schmidt, Jose Mendes, Simon
>     Kuenzer, Sumit Sati, Kenichi Yasukata, Costin Raiciu, and Felipe Huici
>     (2017) "My VM is Lighter (and Safer) than your Container." In
>     Proceedings of the 26th Symposium on Operating Systems Principles (SOSP
>     '17). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 218-233. DOI:
>     https://doi.org/10.1145/3132747.3132763, Also available at:
>     http://cnp.neclab.eu/projects/lightvm/lightvm.pdf
>     
>     On 01/05/2018 06:53 PM, lebre.adrien at free.fr wrote:
>     > Hi, 
>     > 
>     > Following the LTE discussion, I'm wondering whether we should not try to classify the edge-site scenarios by level of the complexity (i.e., features/capabilities each scenario implies/requires).
>     > 
>     > A possible classification can start with: 
>     > a) An edge infrastructure composed of several edge sites operated by a same organisation with WAN wired connections. 
>     > b) The same infrastructure but with LTE connections
>     > c) Scenario a) but where the edge infrastructure is spread over several edge sites belonging to different organisations/operators
>     > d) scenario c) but with LTE
>     > e) ..
>     > 
>     > In parallel, we can try to identify w.r.t these scenarios what are the expected features/services from the administrator viewpoint and then from the developers viewpoint.
>     > 
>     > I have the feeling that we all have relevant scenarios with specifics according to our targets. Having a classification can allow us to move forward by just focusing on classes instead of each particular scenario independently. 
>     > 
>     > My two cents, 
>     > ad_ri3n_
>     > 
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>     > 
>     
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